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Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - dialect

 
 

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Dialect

dialect
(dialects) A dialect is a form of a language that is spoken in a particular area. In the fifties, many Italians spoke only local dialect... They began to speak rapidly in dialect. N-COUNT: also in N
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1.
   noun  Usage: often attributive  Etymology: Middle French ~e, from Latin ~us, from Greek dialektos conversation, ~, from dialegesthai to converse — more at dialogue  Date: 1577  1.  a. a regional variety of language distinguished by features of vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation from other regional varieties and constituting together with them a single language the Doric ~ of ancient Greek  b. one of two or more cognate languages French and Italian are Romance ~s  c. a variety of a language used by the members of a group such ~s as politics and advertising — Philip Howard  d. a variety of language whose identity is fixed by a factor other than geography (as social class) spoke a rough peasant ~  e. register 4c  f. a version of a computer programming language  2. manner or means of expressing oneself ; phraseology  • ~al adjective  • ~ally adverb ...
Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
  n. 1 a form of speech peculiar to a particular region. 2 a subordinate variety of a language with non-standard vocabulary, pronunciation, or grammar. Derivatives dialectal adj. dialectology n. dialectologist n. Etymology: F dialecte or L dialectus f. Gk dialektos discourse f. dialegomai converse ...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
  этол. диалект ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
4.
  1. диалект, наречие, говор local dialect —- местный диалект peasant dialect —- крестьянская речь 2. язык (как член семьи или группы языков) 3. профессиональный жаргон; специальный язык the lawyers' dialect —- язык судопроизводства ...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
5.
  noun; ling.  1) диалект, наречие; говор  2) attr. диалектальный ...
Англо-русский словарь
6.
  ~ n a variety of a language spoken only in one area, in which words or grammar are slightly different from other forms of the same language  (- compare accent1 (1), idiolect) ...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
7.
  - 16c., from M.Fr. dialecte, from L. dialectus "local language, way of speaking, conversation," from Gk. dialektos, from dialegesthai "converse with each other," from dia- "across, between" + legein "speak." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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